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Spring blossoms, everything recovers. Presumably there are many other friends who are planning to drive by themselves. This is a happy event, but novices with new cars, you can be a novice driver must be bold and careful in the journey, familiar with the performance of the car and use methods. If you are on the road in a hurry, it is easy to make jokes. In serious cases, it may damage the vehicles and even cause traffic accidents. Let us first look at preparations before going out.
1, comprehensive inspection of the vehicle must be carried out before the departure of the vehicle inspection, including the engine, chassis, brakes, coolant liquid surface, battery electrolyte surface and specific gravity, tire pressure and tread, lighting system, glass water and water jet pump, rain Scrape, etc. for careful inspection and maintenance. In addition to some experienced car owners can advance DIY, it is recommended that most owners of the car to go to the maintenance shop to go to the best before the trip, your needs to tell the master maintenance, they will do in accordance with the experience for you to do maintenance.
2, the vehicle must-have [you must know the common sense of the vehicle inspection vehicle inspection can not be fooled]
In the field driving, some emergency equipment and portable tools, portable pump, wire machine, oil glue, tow rope, jack, fire extinguisher, medical emergency kit, etc. should be an integral part of the emergency tool kit. . In addition, although the requirements for GPS navigation and maps vary from person to person, they are equally prepared, especially if they are walking in more remote mountain areas. They will be a good “helperâ€.
3, private equipment, drinking water, food, clothing, matches, raincoats, knives and commonly used drugs such as cold medicine, stomach medicine, etc., as well as mobile phone chargers, toothpaste, towels ... ... these private equipment can see the length of the trip and make their own decisions However, if the conditions permit, only a few can be prepared for. Of course, various documents such as ID cards, driver's licenses, driving licenses, purchase tax certificates, taxation certificates for vehicles and ships, border control cards (border areas), and insurance cards for vehicles must not be ignored.
After you are ready, you can go on the road. Here we recommend that novices do not choose to travel long distances by themselves. It is best to have an old driver to accompany them. Next, we will introduce some common basic knowledge of driving. You must be clear as a novice. .
(1) The back door cannot open The back door cannot be opened from the inside. It is only because the child lock is accidentally activated. In order to prevent children from accidentally opening the door from inside the vehicle while riding, many vehicles are equipped with child locks. After the child lock is activated, the rear door can only be opened from outside the vehicle. If this is the case, just close the child lock. Some cars have children's locks on the side of the door handles of the rear doors, and some cars have locks on the sides of the rear doors. Only by opening the doors can they be adjusted.
(2) Air conditioning is not enough to read through the instructions. You probably know why. You ignore the effect of the inside and outside circulation buttons. If the vehicle starts air circulation inside or outside the air conditioner, the cooling effect will be significantly reduced, but the advantage is that the air is relatively fresh. On the contrary, if you simply use the air-conditioning internal cycle, the cooling capacity will be greatly improved, but the shortcomings are the lack of internal and external air exchange, the air is not fresh enough. In addition, the quality of the solar membrane and the working conditions of the engine will affect the air conditioning effect.
(3) Automatic car could not be used by many drivers. When a driver starts to automatically open a car, he sometimes mistakenly places the gear on the “D†and “R†to start the vehicle, but immediately finds that he cannot start it. Actually, this is a safety setting for the vehicle. The automatic transmission must be placed on the “P†or “N†gear, and the brakes can be activated by pressing the brakes.
In addition, it is not possible to pull out the car key if the automatic car does not hang the car back to the “P†position. This situation is not likely to occur when the owner is up and driving in the morning, but it often occurs when the driver stops or waits, or when he is at rest. At this time, if the above situation cannot be activated, look at the gear.
(4) Steering wheel stuck the steering wheel locked, almost all cars have this function: After each use the car to remove the key, gently turn the steering wheel, listen to the "click" sound, the steering wheel is locked . Although compared with most electronic anti-theft devices, the steering wheel lock appears primitive, but for the thieves, even if the car is successfully started, the steering wheel can not rotate, so it still has a good anti-theft effect. However, sometimes the above situation occurs when the steering wheel is placed at a certain angle while parking, and this angle is just enough to twist the key to ignite and cannot be unlocked. At this time, the owner should use his right hand to lightly turn the key, turn the steering wheel with his left hand, and the steering wheel will naturally unlock.
(5) It is unlikely that a new car will be out of battery as soon as it is shipped from the factory. The possibility of problems caused by improper operation of new drivers is much higher. Recall carefully, is he accustomed to a car on the air conditioning, never charging the battery? Is it a long time listening to the radio when I stop and stop waiting for someone? Did you still forget to turn off the lights several times? These conditions are likely to result in the loss of the battery, but it is difficult to start the car at a light level, and even cause a permanent battery failure. Therefore, considering the two aspects of increasing revenue and reducing expenditure, it is necessary to give the battery plenty of time to recharge, and at the same time to minimize battery consumption.
(6) There is always a "click" in the brake. For a vehicle equipped with a disc brake and an automatic transmission, the driver has encountered more such situations. In fact, as long as the old driver knows how this is happening: there are some differences between the automatic transmission and the manual transmission. When the vehicle is hung on the D range, it will slowly slide forward even if it does not step on the accelerator. At this time, if the brakes are not tightened, there will be friction between the brake calipers and the brake discs, which will give off a "bang" sound. This is not a problem at all.
(7) Do not refuel at the “Ye†fuel station. Before starting, you should select an oil station with high quality and fill it with oil. You must not choose the fuel station arbitrarily along the way. You should try to choose an oil station with a larger scale and more refuelling vehicles.
(8) When driving at night or parking at night, be sure to check whether the doors and windows are locked; at the same time, all valuables should not be exposed and remain in the car so as not to cause passers-by. Try to avoid the night road. Regardless of the danger of arrest, the fatigue of driving at night is also prone to disaster.
(9) Driving safety Do not take a stranger casually, but also put on self-defense equipment, fire extinguishers, and anti-theft locks in a convenient place. You can also prevent accidents. Take the phone book with you and write your name, unit, relatives and friends' phone numbers on the first page. In the event of an accident, rescue workers can get in touch with their family.
(10) If you want to keep your spare change, you must remember to have enough banknotes, travel by car, tolls, bridge tolls, parking fees and other miscellaneous fees are to be paid anytime, anywhere, and it is best to have a sufficient amount of zero notes below 10 yuan. Not only for their own convenience but also for others' convenience. At the same time, in order to be on the safe side, you should go to the insurance company to carry out "revision of insurance policies" prior to departure and extend the coverage beyond the province.