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At present, the proportion of renewable energy in the global primary energy structure is only 4%, but the growth momentum is very strong. In 2016, the growth of renewable energy accounted for one-third of the global new energy. Among them, the ratio of renewable energy power generation to total power generation increased from 6.7% in 2015 to 7.5% in 2016.
As the world's largest energy consumer, China has become the most important driving factor in the global energy structure optimization process. As of the end of 2016, the cumulative installed capacity of wind power in China and the cumulative installed capacity of solar energy all ranked first in the world.
Dai Sipan, chief economist of BP Group, said that China is leading the global renewable energy development. In 2016, China contributed 40% of the global renewable energy growth, exceeding the total increase of OECD.
The BP Statistical Yearbook also shows that China has become the main source of world hydropower and nuclear energy growth. In 2016, global hydropower production increased by 2.8% year-on-year, equivalent to 27.1 million tons of oil equivalent, of which China contributed over 40%. In the nuclear energy field, global nuclear energy production in 2016 increased by 1.3% year-on-year, an increase of 9.3 million tons of oil equivalent, while China's nuclear energy production increased by 24.5%, an increase of 9.6 million tons of oil equivalent, which is equivalent to the entire net nuclear energy production growth. From China.
Dai Sipan said that three years ago, global carbon emissions increased by 2.5% annually. In the past three years, carbon emissions have barely increased. This means that we are closer to the goals of the Paris Agreement. China plays a crucial role in this change. After carbon emissions have increased by more than 75% in the past ten years, China’s carbon emissions have actually declined in the past two years. This trend will be a long-term structural change.
BP Energy Yearbook: China Becomes the World's Largest Renewable Energy Producer
According to the “BP World Energy Statistical Yearbook†released by the international energy giant and BP Group in Shanghai, the global renewable energy power generation (excluding hydropower) increased by 14.1% year-on-year and increased by 53 million tons of oil equivalent in 2016, which is the largest increase since records were recorded. . Among them, China surpasses the United States and has become the world's largest producer of renewable energy.